Investment Memorandum · Preview
For informational purposes only. Not investment advice.
Evergy, Inc.
EVRG
May 27, 2026
Evergy, Inc. (NYSE: EVRG) is a Kansas City-based regulated electric utility serving approximately 1.7 million customers across Kansas and Missouri. The company operates through three regulated subsidiaries and has a fiscal year ending December 31. At ~$80/share, Evergy trades at ~19x forward P/E with a 3.45% dividend yield. The company has pivoted under CEO David Campbell from an Elliott-mandated cost-cutting story to a data center ESA growth strategy, signing 2,500 MW of large load power service agreements representing $8.7B in contracted minimum revenue. The KCC-approved LLPS tariff provides the regulatory framework for ESA pricing. Evergy's $12.3B+ capital plan (2026-2030) includes a 1.9 GW gas plant pending CCN approval, driving a 12%/yr rate base CAGR that is top-quartile among US regulated utilities.
▲ Bull Case
- ◆Contracted ESA revenue is real and de-risked: 2,500 MW at $8.7B minimum revenue over 10-17 years with 80%+ upfront payment structure and KCC-approved LLPS tariff. This is contractual cash flow, not speculation, and future ESA additions do not require new tariff approvals.
- ◆Rate base CAGR of 12%/yr is unique among US regulated utilities, driven by a single identifiable demand catalyst (hyperscaler AI data centers). Even net of $3.3B equity dilution, EPS CAGR of 6-8% is top-quartile, supporting a bull-case valuation of $104/share.
- ◆Income component is durable and growing: 3.45% yield growing 4-6%/yr delivers ~5% total income return annually, competitive with investment-grade bonds but with growth upside. GGM analysis confirms market is not fully pricing management's 4-6% dividend growth guidance, implying fair value of $83-97 vs. $80 current.
▼ Bear Case
- ◆Premium is fully priced at 19x forward P/E, which is 3+ turns above sector average. Upside requires either pipeline additions beyond 2,500 MW or multiple expansion — neither is guaranteed. A 100bps rise in the 10-yr UST compresses P/E by 2-3 turns, implying a -$8-12/share decline with no fundamental deterioration.
- ◆Equity dilution is a persistent headwind: $3.3B in equity issuances over 2026-2030 creates ~3-4%/yr EPS dilution, meaning rate base growth must exceed 12% to sustain 8%+ EPS growth. Missouri West subsidiary's weaker credit metrics risk a junk downgrade that would increase EVRG's weighted-average financing costs by 50-75bps.
- ◆Gas plant CCN is not yet approved: the 1.9 GW gas plant is the primary capex item and a KCC denial or 18-month+ delay would reduce capital eligible for rate recovery by $2-3B, compress rate base CAGR from 12% to 9-10%, and force downward revisions to the 2026-2030 EPS guidance.
“The central debate is whether EVRG's 19x forward P/E premium is justified by contracted ESA growth or whether it already fully discounts the data center buildout story. Bulls argue the 2,500 MW contracted base and LLPS tariff approval make the rate base CAGR durable and underappreciated, with additional ESA signings representing unpriced upside worth $5-8/share per announcement. Bears contend the premium leaves no margin of safety against interest rate sensitivity, equity dilution drag, and binary regulatory risk (gas CCN). A secondary debate centers on CEO Campbell's indispensability — bulls see execution track record as a quality signal; bears view key-man concentration as a governance risk. Conference call transcripts are unavailable, leaving the gas plant CCN filing status, KCC response signals, and additional ESA pipeline progress unconfirmed from management.”
- ◆Gas plant CCN KCC approval (FY2026): approval adds $3-5/share; denial or 18-month+ delay removes $5-8/share
- ◆Additional ESA signings beyond 2,500 MW contracted base: each new hyperscaler agreement worth $5-8/share in incremental valuation
- ◆Q2/Q3 2026 ESA ramp data confirming contracted load is taking power on schedule in Kansas City
- ◆FY2026 adj. EPS print at or above guidance ceiling ($4.34+) in February 2027, confirming execution
- ◆10-yr UST trajectory declining: rate relief expands utility multiples and could add 1-2 turns of P/E to EVRG's premium
- ◆Interest rate sensitivity: 100bps UST rise compresses P/E by 2-3 turns = -$8-12/share with no fundamental change
- ◆Gas plant CCN denial or 18-month+ delay by KCC: compresses rate base CAGR from 12% to 9-10% and forces capital plan revision
- ◆Large ESA customer (≥500 MW) cancellation or material reduction: removes $2-4B of future contracted revenue and triggers analyst estimate cuts
- ◆Missouri West credit downgrade to junk: increases EVRG's weighted-average financing costs by 50-75bps and strains dividend growth commitment
- ◆CEO David Campbell departure before December 2027: hyperscaler relationships and ESA pipeline additions are concentrated in his network; exit to 0-1% if announced
Full Memo Continues
5 more sections, locked
- ●Valuation Range & DCFBase/bull/bear fair-value range, WACC, terminal growth, sensitivity to revenue + margin assumptions.
- ●Risk/Reward AssessmentPosition-sizing framework with explicit upside/downside skew and entry conditions.
- ●Management & Capital AllocationMulti-year capital-allocation track record, incentive alignment, and management readout.
- ●Monitoring FrameworkWhat to watch each quarter — leading indicators and inflection signals tracked by the analyst.
- ●Unresolved QuestionsOpen analyst questions and follow-up research items — the depth signal.
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