GE Aerospace

GE
NYSEFree primer · Steps 1–3 of 21Updated May 12, 2026Coverage as of 2026-Q2
TTM ROIC
29.2%FY2025
Moat
Wide
Latest Q Revenue
$11.0B+22% YoYQ1 2026
Top Holder
Vanguard Group9.4%
Institutional
87.5%
Bull Case
Faster-than-consensus LEAP shop visit acceleration and LEAP OE turning profitable create an earnings kink not yet reflected in Street estimates.
Bear Case
GE's fundamentals are intact, but a sustained higher-rate environment could compress the 32x forward P/E multiple significantly without any operational impairment.

Business Model


ticker: GE step: 01 generated: 2026-05-12 source: quick-research

GE Aerospace (GE) — Business Overview

Business Description

GE Aerospace is the world's largest jet engine manufacturer, formed as the pure-play successor to General Electric after the multi-year breakup that spun off GE HealthCare (Jan 2023) and GE Vernova (April 2024). The company produces and services commercial and military jet engines, with industry-leading positions in both new equipment and the high-margin aftermarket. Two business segments: Commercial Engines & Services (CES) and Defense & Propulsion Technologies (DPT). CEO Larry Culp orchestrated the breakup and remains in place.

Revenue Model

  • Commercial Engines & Services (~80% of revenue): Original equipment (engine sales typically at break-even/loss) + Services (aftermarket maintenance, spare parts, shop visits — the high-margin recurring engine)
  • Defense & Propulsion Technologies (~20%): Military propulsion (F404, F414, T700, F110), naval propulsion, aero-derivative gas turbines
  • Service revenue typically 50%+ of CES sales with operating margins materially higher than OE
  • 60%+ of total earnings come from Services

Products & Services

Commercial Engines (via CFM International JV with Safran for narrowbody)
  • LEAP: Best-selling commercial engine ever — powers Airbus A320neo, Boeing 737 MAX, COMAC C919. LEAP installed base set to roughly triple between 2024-2030
  • CF6, CFM56: Legacy installed base (CFM56 powers older 737 Classic / NG; CF6 powers 747/767)
  • GE90: Powers Boeing 777
  • GEnx: Powers Boeing 787 and 747-8
  • GE9X: New widebody engine for Boeing 777X (entering service)
  • CFM RISE: Open fan demonstrator — next-gen narrowbody engine for ~2035 (testbed in Singapore)
Defense
  • F110: Powers F-15, F-16
  • F404 / F414: Powers F/A-18, advanced trainers (recent Hindustan Aeronautics order for 113 F404 engines)
  • T700: Helicopter engine (UH-60 Blackhawk)
  • XA100: Next-gen adaptive cycle engine for F-35
  • Aero-derivative gas turbines: Naval propulsion + commercial power
Services
  • Shop visit maintenance for installed base (most profitable activity)
  • Spare parts sales
  • Repair services
  • Asset management + leasing

Customer Base & Go-to-Market

  • Boeing + Airbus: Sell engines as OE for new aircraft
  • Airlines + lessors: Direct sales of replacement engines + spare parts + aftermarket
  • US Military + Allied Forces: Defense propulsion
  • MRO providers: Service partners + competitors
  • Geographic mix: ~50% North America, ~30% Europe + Middle East, ~20% Asia Pacific
  • Installed base: ~50,000+ commercial engines in service

Competitive Position

GE Aerospace + CFM (with Safran 50/50 JV) dominate commercial narrowbody (LEAP + CFM56 = effectively 100% of Boeing 737 + ~60% A320). Moats: (1) ~50,000 engines in service generating decades of high-margin aftermarket revenue, (2) certification + safety expertise creating massive barriers to entry, (3) CFM JV with Safran is structurally entrenched, (4) ~$190B backlog provides 5-7 year revenue visibility. Pratt & Whitney (RTX) competes in narrowbody (geared turbofan on A320), Rolls-Royce in widebody (Boeing 787, A350). Defense competition: Pratt & Whitney + Rolls-Royce.

Key Facts

  • Founded: 1892 (General Electric, by Thomas Edison consolidation); GE Aerospace as standalone April 2, 2024
  • Headquarters: Cincinnati, OH
  • Employees: ~52,000
  • Exchange: NYSE
  • Sector / Industry: Industrials / Aerospace & Defense
  • Market Cap: ~$245B (May 2026)
  • CEO: H. Lawrence "Larry" Culp Jr. (since 2018)
  • Dividend: $1.40 annual ($0.35 quarterly) — recently restored/growing
  • Total backlog: ~$190B+ (CES ~$170B; DPT ~$20B)

Financial Snapshot


ticker: GE step: 04 generated: 2026-05-12 source: quick-research

GE Aerospace (GE) — Financial Snapshot

Income Statement Summary (GE Aerospace standalone post April 2024 split)

Metric FY2024 FY2025 FY2026 Guide YoY
Revenue $35.1B $42.5B ~$46-47B +9-10%
Adj. Revenue Growth +13% +21% +9%
Adj. Operating Margin 20% 21.5% 21-22% +50bps
Adj. Operating Profit $7.0B $9.1B $9.85-10.25B +9-12%
Adj. EPS $4.60 $6.40 $7.10-7.40 +11-16%
Free Cash Flow $6.2B $7.7B $8.0-8.4B +4-9%

Segment Performance (FY2025)

Segment Revenue Operating Profit Margin
Commercial Engines & Services $34.2B $8.9B 26.0%
Defense & Propulsion Technologies $9.0B $1.3B 14.4%

Engine Deliveries (FY2025)

Metric Value
Total commercial engine deliveries +25% YoY
LEAP engine deliveries +28% YoY (record 1,800+ units)
LEAP shop visits +27% YoY
Installed base growth target ~3x between 2024-2030

Q1 2026 Highlights

Metric Q1 2026
Profit guidance raised +$1B for FY26
LEAP OE turning profitable First time in 2026
Q1 EPS Record high

Backlog

Metric Value
Total backlog ~$190B
CES backlog (Q1 2026) $170B+ (+$30B since YE 2024)
Backlog/Revenue ratio ~4x

Cash Flow & Balance Sheet (FY2025)

Metric Value
Free Cash Flow $7.7B (+24%)
Cash & Equivalents ~$15B
Total Debt ~$20B (post split)
Net Cash Position ~($5B) net debt — modest

Key Ratios (approximate, May 2026)

  • P/E (forward): ~32x | EV/EBITDA: ~22x | Dividend Yield: ~0.6%
  • ROIC: ~15-18% (post-split clean structure)
  • FCF Yield: ~3.3%

Growth Profile

GE Aerospace is in execution mode on a generational aftermarket cycle: ~$190B backlog, LEAP installed base tripling 2024-2030, LEAP OE turning profitable in 2026 (vs prior loss). Q1 2026 EPS hit record and management raised FY26 profit outlook by $1B. Margin expansion driven by services mix + LEAP OE inflection.

Forward Estimates

  • FY2026E Revenue: ~$46-47B (mgmt guide +9-10%)
  • FY2026E Adj EPS: $7.10-7.40 (mgmt guide; +11-16%)
  • FY2027E EPS: ~$8.50-9.00 (consensus +20%)
  • FY2028E EPS: ~$10+ (LEAP installed base inflection)
  • Long-term EPS CAGR target: 20%+ through 2030

Capital Return

  • Quarterly dividend $0.35/share = $1.40 annual (~$1.5B paid)
  • Share buybacks: ~$5-7B annual run rate post-split
  • Multi-year $1B+ US manufacturing investment (announced 2026)
  • $7.7B+ FCF provides flexibility for accelerated capital return

Recent Catalysts


ticker: GE step: 12 generated: 2026-05-12 source: quick-research

GE Aerospace (GE) — Investment Catalysts & Risks

Bull Case Drivers

  1. LEAP installed base tripling 2024-2030 — LEAP engine deliveries +28% in 2025 (record 1,800 units) with installed base expected to roughly triple by 2030. Aftermarket service revenue compounds with installed base — shop visit volume already +27% in 2025. The aftermarket-heavy business model means each LEAP engine in service generates 10-15x its OE sale price in lifetime services revenue at superior margins.

  2. LEAP OE turning profitable in 2026 — margin inflection — After multiple years of LEAP OE being sold at break-even/loss (typical engine industry pattern), LEAP turns profitable in 2026. Combined with services scaling, this is a structural margin inflection that bulls argue is not yet reflected in valuation. Q1 2026 record EPS + $1B FY26 profit guide raise validates the inflection.

  3. $190B backlog provides 5-7 year visibility — Total backlog $190B ($170B CES + $20B DPT), up $20B in 2025 alone. At ~$46B revenue, backlog is ~4x annual revenue. Provides exceptional revenue + earnings visibility through 2030, far longer than typical industrials.

  4. CFM RISE next-gen narrowbody locks in 2035+ position — CFM (GE 50% + Safran 50%) is developing the RISE open-fan demonstrator, targeting ~20% better fuel efficiency vs. current LEAP. Singapore testbed established 2026. Successful RISE deployment in mid-2030s preserves GE's narrowbody dominance for another 30+ year cycle.

Bear Case Risks

  1. 37x P/E leaves no margin of safety — Stock trades at ~32-37x forward EPS — a premium industrial multiple. PEG ~1.5-1.7x. While LEAP inflection is real, much is priced in. Any softening in aftermarket pricing power (regulators, airlines pushing back) or LEAP services slip could compress multiple meaningfully.

  2. Airlines pushing back on aftermarket pricing — Industry-wide tension around engine aftermarket prices — airlines (Delta, United, others) have publicly criticized GE pricing power on services. Even Larry Culp has pushed back publicly against pricing complaints. If antitrust scrutiny intensifies or airlines force pricing concessions through long-term services contracts, the highest-margin part of the business compresses.

  3. Supply chain + rare earth dependency — Yttrium and other rare-earth supply chain disruption is the specific risk cited in low-end analyst targets ($290). Tight semiconductor + advanced material supplies have already constrained LEAP deliveries vs. demand. Any escalation in US-China trade tensions could materially impact production.

  4. 737 MAX execution risk + Middle East conflict — LEAP deliveries are tied to Boeing 737 MAX production rate (FAA capped at 38/month, hoping for 47/month by year-end). Any further MAX setback hits LEAP OE. Middle East / Iran conflict could disrupt oil prices, suppress air travel demand, slow aftermarket activity.

Upcoming Events

  • Q2 2026 earnings (July 2026) — LEAP OE profitability confirmation; backlog updates
  • Q3 2026 earnings (October 2026) — FY27 outlook preview; service margin trajectory
  • Boeing 737 MAX production rate decisions — Direct impact on LEAP OE deliveries
  • CFM RISE Singapore testbed milestones — 2026-2027 demonstrator data
  • Defense procurement events — F404 / F414 / XA100 order milestones

Analyst Sentiment

Sell-side consensus is Buy / Strong Buy with average price targets in the $290-360 range vs. recent ~$245. Bulls (TIKR's $500 case, Wells Fargo $350+) see LEAP installed base tripling + services compounding as multi-year compounder. Bears point to 37x P/E and aftermarket pricing pushback. Even bear-case targets ($290 low end) imply 18%+ upside — consensus skews very constructive.

Research Date

Generated: 2026-05-12

Full Research Available

This primer covers steps 1–3 of 21. The full deep dive includes moat analysis, DCF valuation, bull/bear scenarios, management quality, earnings transcript analysis, competitive positioning, returns on capital, institutional/insider activity, and an investment memo.

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