American International Group

AIG
Financial Analysis · Updated May 12, 2026 · Coverage 2026-Q2
Latest Q Revenue
$6.7B
Q1 2026
TTM ROIC
7.3%
FY2025 · GAAP ROE: Net Income / Average Shareholders' Equity · WACC ~9.5% · Moat spread +-2.2pp
Margin Profile
FCF 14%
FY2025
Net Debt
$7.0B
Cash $3.0B · Debt $10.0B · FY2024
Diluted Shares
533M
Q1 2026 · -11.2% (buyback)

Business Overview


ticker: AIG step: 01 generated: 2026-05-12 source: quick-research

American International Group, Inc. (AIG) — Business Overview

Business Description

American International Group is a global commercial + personal property-casualty insurer following multi-year transformation under CEO Peter Zaffino. After deconsolidating Corebridge Financial (former Life & Retirement business, fully exited May 2026), AIG has emerged as a streamlined pure-play Global General Insurance provider. Insures large complex risks: offshore oil rigs, renewable energy infrastructure, commercial aviation fleets, financial institutions, multinationals.

Revenue Model

~$26.8B FY2025 revenue from three operating segments post-Corebridge separation: North America Commercial, International Commercial, and Global Personal Insurance. Premium revenue + investment income from invested float. Technical underwriting discipline + AI/analytics-driven risk selection = combined ratio improvement. Reinsurance optimization (Q1 26 favorable renewals) reduces tail risk.

Products & Services

  • North America Commercial — Property, casualty, workers' comp, marine, energy, environmental, financial lines
  • International Commercial — UK, Europe, Asia, Lloyd's syndicate
  • Global Personal Insurance — Private client (high-net-worth), Affinity, Travel
  • Specialty — Aerospace, Cyber, Marine, Energy, Crisis Solutions
  • Validus Re / Talbot — Lloyd's + reinsurance
  • AIG Re — Reinsurance subsidiary (formerly Validus)
  • High-Net-Worth Insurance — Private Client Group (premium home + auto + collectibles)
  • AI Claim platform — Tighter underwriting + analytics

Customer Base & Go-to-Market

Sells through 50,000+ independent brokers + global broker networks (Marsh, Aon, Lockton, WTW). Global footprint: ~50% North America, ~30% International (UK/Europe/Asia), ~20% Other. Customer mix: large corporate (Fortune 500), middle-market, high-net-worth individuals, governments.

Competitive Position

Top 5 global P&C insurer + #1 in many specialty lines. Competes with Travelers (TRV), Chubb (CB), Zurich, Allianz, AXA, Berkshire's reinsurance. Differentiated by: ability to insure largest + most complex risks, global underwriting platform, Lloyd's market presence (Talbot), specialty leadership in aerospace + cyber + energy. Post-Corebridge: pure-play P&C narrative.

Key Facts

  • Founded: 1919 (American Asiatic Underwriters, Shanghai)
  • Headquarters: New York, NY
  • Employees: ~26,000
  • Exchange: NYSE (AIG)
  • Sector / Industry: Financials / Insurance (P&C)
  • Market Cap: ~$55B
  • CEO: Peter Zaffino (since 2021)
  • 2008 government bailout fully repaid 2012; Treasury exited

Financial Snapshot


ticker: AIG step: 04 generated: 2026-05-12 source: quick-research

American International Group (AIG) — Financial Snapshot

Income Statement Summary

Metric FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025 YoY (25)
Revenue (GenIns) $48.5B $27.9B $27.3B $26.8B -1.8%
General Ins Net Premiums $25.7B $24.5B $24.1B $24.0B flat
Combined Ratio 91.5% 91.2% 91.8% 90.5% -130bps
Accident Year CR (Adj) 87.6% 87.9% 88.6% 88.0% -60bps
Net Investment Income $3.9B $3.6B $3.7B $4.2B +14%
Net Income $10.2B $3.6B $2.7B $4.0B +48%
Adjusted EPS $5.20 $6.18 $4.95 $5.85 +18%

Note: FY2022-23 revenue declines reflect Corebridge spin/sale (life & retirement segments removed). Q1 2026 underwriting income tripled YoY; combined ratio 87.3% (Q1 26 alone) — strong start.

Cash Flow & Balance Sheet (FY2024)

Metric Value
Operating Cash Flow ~$3.5B
Stockholders' Equity ~$40B
Cash & Equivalents ~$3.0B
Total Debt ~$10B
Book Value per Share ~$76
Adjusted Book Value ~$70

Key Ratios (approximate)

  • P/E: ~14x | P/B: ~1.1x | P/Adj BV: ~1.2x
  • Revenue Growth (TTM): -1.8% | Combined Ratio: 90.5%
  • Dividend Yield: ~1.8% | Dividend: $1.60/share

Growth Profile

Capital return: $8.1B 2024 + $6.8B 2025 returned to shareholders ($5.8-6.6B buybacks annually + dividend). 2026 model: combined ratio mid-80s + investment income compounding + commercial pricing continued favorable. Q1 26 cat losses $180M (vs $525M Q1 25) = clean start. AI Claim platform driving expense ratio improvement.

Forward Estimates

  • FY 2026: Adj EPS ~$6.40 (+9-10%); combined ratio ~88-89%
  • FY 2027: Adj EPS ~$7.00 with continued buybacks + investment income compounding
  • $710M Corebridge final stake sale closes May 2026 = additional capital
  • Analyst price target average ~$87 vs ~$78 trading = +12% upside

Deeper Financial Analysis

The fundamental tier adds 9 additional research dimensions for $AIG.

Revenue Breakdown
Segment revenue, geographic mix, product-line contribution margins, and cohort dynamics.
Financial Trends
Quarter-over-quarter momentum, leading indicators, and inflection point analysis.
Balance Sheet
Debt structure, liquidity runway, dilution risk, and working capital dynamics.
Capital Allocation
Buyback cadence, M&A appetite, dividend policy, and reinvestment priorities.
Returns on Capital (ROIC)
Multi-year ROIC vs. WACC, marginal returns on reinvestment, sales-to-invested-capital efficiency, and moat spread.
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