Baxter International Inc.

BAX
Financial Analysis · Updated May 13, 2026 · Coverage 2026-Q2
Latest Q Revenue
$2.7B
Q1 2026 · +3% YoY
TTM ROIC
3.4%
FY2025 · NOPAT / Invested Capital; NOPAT = Adjusted Operating Income × (1 – 22% tax rate); Invested Capital = Total Equity + Net Debt · WACC ~8.5% · Moat spread +-5pp

Financial Snapshot


ticker: BAX step: 04 generated: 2026-05-12 source: quick-research

Baxter International Inc. (BAX) — Financial Snapshot

Income Statement Summary

Metric FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 YoY
Revenue (cont. ops) ~$8.5B ~$10.4B ~$10.6B +2.7%
Gross Margin ~43% ~40% ~38%
Operating Margin ~8% ~5% ~(5)%
Net Income (GAAP) ~$0.3B ~$(0.1)B ~$(0.6)B N/M
Adj. EPS (cont. ops) ~$2.90 ~$2.60 ~$2.00 -23%

Note: GAAP results are heavily impacted by non-cash items — FY2024 net loss of ~$(649)M included $2.13B after-tax in special items (goodwill impairment of Front Line Care and Chronic Therapies, separation-related costs, business optimization charges). Adjusted EPS from continuing operations ($2.00 in 2024) better reflects underlying operational performance. The Kidney Care (renal) business was classified as discontinued operations and sold to Carlyle in January 2025 — historical revenue comparisons are restated on a continuing-ops basis. Hurricane Helene damaged the North Cove, NC IV solutions facility in Q3 2024, cutting guidance and disrupting supply. FY2025 guidance: adj. EPS $2.45–$2.55 from continuing operations.

Cash Flow & Balance Sheet (FY2024)

Metric Value
Operating Cash Flow ~$1.2B
Free Cash Flow ~$0.6B
Cash & Equivalents ~$2.5B (pre-Kidney Care close proceeds)
Total Debt ~$10B (high leverage from Hillrom acquisition)
Kidney Care Sale Proceeds ~$3.8B (closed January 2025)

Key Ratios (approximate, FY2024)

  • P/E: N/M (GAAP loss) | EV/EBITDA: ~12–14x (on adj. EBITDA)
  • Adj. FCF Yield: ~6–8% | Market Cap: ~$8–10B
  • Debt/EBITDA: ~5–6x (elevated; being reduced with Kidney Care proceeds)

Growth Profile

Baxter has been in restructuring mode since the challenged $12B acquisition of Hillrom (2021) which saddled the balance sheet with $10B+ in debt. The Kidney Care divestiture (January 2025, ~$3.8B) deleverages the balance sheet and narrows focus. From continuing operations, sales growth guidance of 5–6% for 2025 reflects a recovery from Hurricane Helene disruptions and improving execution. Adj. EPS is expected to recover from the $2.00 trough (2024) toward $2.45–$2.55 in 2025 as production normalizes.

Forward Estimates

  • FY2025E: Revenue ~$11.2B, Adj. EPS $2.45–$2.55 (company guidance)
  • FY2026E: Revenue ~$11.5–12B, Adj. EPS ~$2.70–$3.00 (consensus estimate)
  • Post-Kidney Care deleveraging target: Debt/EBITDA below 3x by 2026–2027

Deeper Financial Analysis

The fundamental tier adds 9 additional research dimensions for $BAX.

Revenue Breakdown
Segment revenue, geographic mix, product-line contribution margins, and cohort dynamics.
Financial Trends
Quarter-over-quarter momentum, leading indicators, and inflection point analysis.
Balance Sheet
Debt structure, liquidity runway, dilution risk, and working capital dynamics.
Capital Allocation
Buyback cadence, M&A appetite, dividend policy, and reinvestment priorities.
Returns on Capital (ROIC)
Multi-year ROIC vs. WACC, marginal returns on reinvestment, sales-to-invested-capital efficiency, and moat spread.
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